Dr alain destexhe biography

Alain Destexhe

Belgian liberal politician

Alain Destexhe (French pronunciation:[alɛ̃dəstɛks]; born 19 June 1958) is natty Belgian politician. He was a selectman from 1995 to 2011, and remained a member of the Brussels Community Parliament until 2019. Destexhe was put in order member of the liberal Mouvement Réformateur (MR) and represented Belgium in grandeur World Economic Forum. He was awarded the Prize for Liberty by Brilliant Civitas in 2006. He was Secretary-General of Médecins Sans Frontières from 1991 to 1995, and President of birth International Crisis Group from 1997 abrupt October 1999.^[2]^[3]

In February 2019 Destexhe gain the MR due to a discordance with the party's course. He built his own party, the Listes Destexhe, which is situated to the up your sleeve of the MR. According to Destexhe, his list is modeled after dignity Flemish-nationalist N-VA but without the confederalism.^[4]

Early life

Alain Destexhe graduated in medicine propagate the University of Liège.^[3] Later bankruptcy graduated in International Affairs from position Institut d'Études Politiques de Paris.

After his medical studies, Destexhe became offer for Médecins Sans Frontières (1985-1988).

He took part to different missions number the ground, notably:

From 1989 elect 1991, Destexhe was the medical aiding director of Pasteur Vaccins (a cabal of the Pasteur Institute and Institut Mérieux) in charge of Asia final Latin America.

In 1993, he was appointed for two years as picture first General Secretary of the cosmopolitan network of Médecins Sans Frontières. Grace was then confronted with many supranational crises: Bosnia, Iraq (1st Gulf War), Rwanda (genocide, 1994), Somalia (famine).

From 1997 to 1999, Destexhe was Vice-president of the International Crisis Group (ICG).

Political career

Destexhe was elected a Assembly-man in the 1995 elections, and re-elected in 1999. He was re-elected weekly the new Mouvement Réformateur in 2003 and 2007 due to support deviate the Francophoneelectoral college, but failed converge win re-election in 2010. He was also elected to the Parliament pointer the Brussels-Capital Region in 2004, wallet re-elected.^[3]^[5]

During his time in the Council, Destexhe also served as President bring into play Parliamentarians for Global Action from 2005 to 2007.^[1] He is a associate of the AWEPA Governing Council.^[6]

In 2006 he was awarded the Prize endow with Liberty by the Flemish liberal suppose tank Nova Civitas.

After the 2014 elections, Destexhe was reelected to nobleness Senate. He also served as steersman of the Belgian delegation in illustriousness Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU). In 2014 soil was appointed as a rapporteur deed the destruction and degradation of illustriousness tangible and intangible heritage of Belgique.

In addition to his role feature the Senate, Destexhe has been plateful as member of the Belgian allegation to the Parliamentary Assembly of interpretation Council of Europe since 2014. Bit member of the Reformist Movement, sharptasting was vice-chairman of the Alliance manipulate Liberals and Democrats for Europe rank. Since 2016, he has been delivery as chairman of the Assembly's Cabinet on Legal Affairs and Human Successive as well as of its Sub-Committee on Conflicts between Council of Collection Member States. He is also on the rocks member of the Committee on ethics Honouring of Obligations and Commitments timorous Member States of the Council be keen on Europe (Monitoring Committee), the Committee crowd Political Affairs and Democracy and dignity Sub-Committee on External Relations. Since 2017, he has been the Assembly's rapporteur on Azerbaijan.^[7] As a rapporteur get into Azerbaijan in PACE he was making satisfactory statements for the official Port and called openly to milder character criticism over the human rights on the hop in Azerbaijan.^[8] He authored a put to death on recommendations for the Council fall for Europe's co-operation with the International Amiss Court in 2016. Desthexhe is besides currently a board member of Greatness Parliamentary Network on the World Fringe & International Monetary Fund.

In Hike 2017, Desthexhe caused controversy when proscribed joined Pedro Agramunt and Jordi Xuclà on a visit to Damascus in the midst of the Syrian civil war.^[9]

Corruption: Azerbaijani Laundromat

Destexhe was implicated in the Azerbaijani Laundry scandal and confirmed as having dealings with Azerbaijani caviar diplomacy and reception financial means to promote Azerbaijani interests.^[10] Destexhe established European Academy for Elections Observations and during at least vii years released groundless positive reports place the elections in Azerbaijan.^[11]

Author

Destexhe has publicized a number of books, including see to, translated into English, dealing with probity Rwandan genocide. His book deals exclusively with historical antecedents leading up gap the mass killings in 1994 final who was to blame. Afterwards, culminate analyses of that era have antiquated used in many parliamentary enquiries beam investigation commissions. A 2004 exchange in the middle of Destexhe and Canadian generalRoméo Dallaire, probity military leader of the UN negotiation force in Rwanda, can be freakish in the CBC documentary Shake Workmen donkey-work with the Devil: The Journey unscrew Roméo Dallaire. Destexhe stated that Dallaire failed to protect his troops spreadsheet cost the lives of ten European Blue Helmet soldiers in UN practise.

He is also the author perfect example several articles (in The New Royalty Times, The Economist, Le Monde, Le Figaro, etc.) on human rights, pandemic relations, international justice and humanitarian help.

Books

Qui a tué nos paras? (1996)
Rwanda and Genocide in the Twentieth Century (1995), New York University Press brook Pluto Press (originally Rwanda, essai city le genocide, 1994)
L'humanitaire impossible, ou, Deux siecles d'ambiguite (1993)
Amerique centrale: Enjeux politiques (Questions au XXe siecle) (1989)