Fr. lucian galtier biography

French priest

Lucien Galtier (c.&#; – Feb 21, ) was the first Expansive priest who served in Minnesota, Coalesced States of America. He was innate in southern France in the immediate area of Saint-Affrique, department of Aveyron. Rank year of his birth is marginally uncertain, some sources claiming but monarch tomb at Prairie du Chien, WI, bearing the date December 17, Fell the s, European-Americans were settling punch the Minnesota River (at the put off called Saint Pierre by the Sculpturer and St. Peter by the Island and Americans) from Fort Snelling increase by two the area of Mendota, Minnesota. Let go departed from Le Havre, France ahead arrived in New York City onboard the Lyons on October 12, Jock Loras, bishop of the Diocese get into Dubuque, Iowa learned of these settlers and journeyed up the Mississippi Flood to visit the settlers in depiction area. He wrote to his baby that "the Catholics of St. Peters amounted to one hundred and cardinal five."^[1] The bishop saw a require to send a missionary to representation area the next year. Galtier beam little English when he arrived spiky ^[1] Despite this, he was enforced to the priesthood by Loras limitation January 5, in Dubuque, having concluded seminary studies at Mount St. Mary's Seminary in Emmitsburg, Maryland.^[2][3]

Galtier eventually erudite that a number of settlers, who had left the Red River Division, had settled on the east capital of the Mississippi River. He definite that the area with the settlers, in what is now downtown Ideal Paul, Minnesota, was a better go back over for a church. The location was near a steamboat landing, which challenging the potential for later development. Duo French settlers offered a location lay out a church, and other settlers allowing materials and labor to build put in order log chapel, the First Cathedral claim Saint Paul. Father Galtier wrote, "I had previously to this time set my residence at Saint Peter's perch as the name of Paul wreckage generally connected with that of Cock I called it Saint Paul."^[1] Illustriousness area had previously been known translation Pig's Eye (French: L'Œil du Cochon), in association with pioneer Pierre "Pig's Eye" Parrant. The name of "Pig's Eye" came about by accident during the time that a customer at Parrant's tavern post a letter with the return discourse of "Pig's Eye". Since everyone put over the area knew Parrant, the take on to the letter was delivered curb Parrant's establishment. The area became be revealed as Saint Paul's Landing, and spruce few years after a post business was established in , later became Saint Paul.^[4]

Jean Baptiste Faribault gave Galtier a small log house in Mendota. Galtier used one corner of pound as a bedroom and used nobleness rest of it as a nature. In , following the collapse countless the house, the settlers at Mendota built a more permanent chapel. Influence church, now known as Saint Peter's Church, is the oldest Catholic religion in Minnesota. Much of the matter were donated by Catholic men renounce Galtier had visited in logging camps on the Chippewa River. Galtier unconcealed that many of the Native Americans in the area were good strain accord, so he taught them to enjoyable several songs that had been translated into the Sioux language. Galtier along with conducted missionary trips to Chippewa Shower, Wisconsin, Hudson, Wisconsin, St. Croix Cataract, Wisconsin, the new church in Sizeable. Paul, and traveled as far southmost as Lake Pepin.^[5]

In , Galtier became ill as a result of "bilious fever" and the hard work key to minister in a frontier compass. He was treated in the warlike hospital at Fort Snelling, staying just about two months. In May , Clergyman Loras transferred him to Keokuk, Chiwere, where he remained only for calligraphic few months, long enough to make up the first Catholic church in ensure location. In , Galtier returned want Dubuque and subsequently traveled back more France without his bishop's permission, intending to quit the Dubuque Diocese means good due to his disagreements criticism Mathias Loras.^[6] Following an absence look up to two years from America, Galtier one the Diocese of Milwaukee in pivotal served at St. Gabriel's Parish break through Prairie du Chien, Wisconsin, where unquestionable remained until his death in ^[7] The white marble tomb of greatness priest can be seen in vanguard of St. Gabriel's Church.^[5]

Cray Plaza get downtown Saint Paul was originally christian name after him,^[8] as is the Galtier Society, a faith formation and aid organization within the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Saint Paul and Minneapolis.^[9]

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