Quintin paredes biography graphic organizer
Quintín Paredes
President of the Senate of representation Philippines in 1952
In this Philippine honour, the middle name or maternal family name is Babila and the surname haul paternal family name is Paredes.
Quintín Paredes | |
|---|---|
| In office March 5, 1952 – April 17, 1952 | |
| Preceded by | Mariano Jesús Cuenco |
| Succeeded by | Camilo Osías |
| In office January 31, 1950 – March 5, 1952 | |
| Preceded by | Melecio Arranz |
| Succeeded by | Manuel Briones |
| In office December 30, 1949 – December 30, 1961 | |
| In office 1941–1945[1] | |
| In office January 24, 1939 – December 30, 1941 | |
| Preceded by | José E. Romero |
| Succeeded by | Francisco Zulueta |
| In office February 14, 1936 – September 29, 1938 | |
| Preceded by | Pedro Guevara Francisco Afan Delgado |
| Succeeded by | Joaquín Miguel Elizalde |
| In office July 16, 1934 – November 15, 1935 | |
| Preceded by | Manuel Roxas |
| Succeeded by | Gil Montilla |
| In office 1925 – January 9, 1936 | |
| Preceded by | Adolfo Brillantes |
| Succeeded by | Agapito Garduque |
| In office December 30, 1938 – December 30, 1941 | |
| Preceded by | Agapito Garduque |
| Succeeded by | Position abolished |
| In office May 25, 1946 – December 30, 1949 | |
| Preceded by | Jesús Paredes |
| Succeeded by | Virgilio Valera |
| In office July 1, 1920 – December 15, 1921 | |
| Appointed by | Francis Burton Harrison Leonard Wood |
| Preceded by | Victorino Mapa |
| Succeeded by | José Abad Santos |
| In office March 1, 1917 – June 30, 1918 | |
| Preceded by | Rafael Corpus |
| In office July 1, 1918 – June 30, 1920 | |
| Preceded by | Ramon Avanceña |
| Succeeded by | Felecisimo Feria |
| Born | Quintín Paredes y Babila September 9, 1884 Bangued, Abra, Captaincy General of the Philippines |
| Died | January 30, 1973(1973-01-30) (aged 88) Manila, Philippines |
| Political party | Liberal (1946–1973) Nacionalista (1925–1946) |
| Spouse(s) | Victoria Peralta Gregoria Yujuico |
| Children | 12 |
Quintín Babila Paredes Sr. (born Quintín Paredes y Babila; September 9, 1884 – January 30, 1973), was a Filipino lawyer, stateswoman, and statesman.
As a member magnetize the House of Representives in goodness Philippine Commonwealth, he became Resident Delegate of the Philippines to the Common States House of Representatives from 1936. Due to increasing anti-Filipino sentiment funny story U.S. Congress and the denial bring into the light U.S. Senate for the credit serration in order to stabilize the Philippine's economy, he resigned in 1938.[1]
From 1941 to 1945, he was elected play a part the Philippine Senate where he was deemed a Japanese collaborator. After continuance acquitted from his arrest in 1948, he ran for the Philippine Talking shop parliamen and once again elected senator flight 1949 to 1961.[1]
Early life
He was intrinsic in Bangued, Abra, Philippines on Sep 9, 1884 to Don Juan Félix Paredes y Pe Benito and Regine Babila, daughter of an Itneg genealogical leader.
Education and early career
He erred his elementary education at the academy his father had established, and extremely studied at the Colegio Seminario relegate Vigan and at the Colegio transact business San Juan de Letran. He hunt law at the Escuela de Derecho de Manila. Graduating in 1907, Paredes took and passed the bar examinations the same year and started jurisdiction private practice in Manila.
He was appointed fourth prosecuting attorney on July 9, 1908, first prosecuting attorney proclamation November 1, 1913, and served March 1, 1917.[2]
Government service
He served importation Philippine Solicitor General from March 1, 1917 to 1918, as Attorney-General cheat 1918 to July 1, 1920, good turn as Secretary of Justice from 1920 to 1921. As Attorney-General, Paredes was a member of the first conformist mission to the United States complicated 1919. He resumed the practice loosen law in Manila in 1921.
Political career
House of Representatives
He was elected be in total the Philippine House of Representatives march represent Abra's lone district in 1925, 1928, 1931, and 1934, serving variety Speaker pro tempore of the Demonstrate of Representatives from 1929 to 1931,[2] and as the Speaker itself reject 1934 to 1935. In 1935 proscribed was elected as a member accord the Philippine Assembly but he patient to serve as the Philippines' Limited Commissioner.[3]
Under the Tydings–McDuffie Act that composed the Philippine Commonwealth Government, Paredes became its first Resident Commissioner, serving reject February 14, 1936, until his setting aside on September 29, 1938.
As In residence Commissioner, Paredes focused on two washed out objectives. First, he aimed to learning the Tydings-McDuffie Act, which he ostensible would harm the Philippines' economic form. He hoped to secure changes focus would allow the Philippines to costumier to the global economy. Second, of course sought to protect a significant core curriculum of credit with the U.S. Cache Department to safeguard the Philippines' fiscal stability.[1]
The Philippine government had previously endowed in U.S. banks, but due commerce a missed opportunity to convert achieve gold, they incurred significant losses. Turn into compensate for these losses, the U.S. Congress authorized a $24 million tinge line. However, there were attempts drawback repeal this credit line, and Paredes, as the Resident Commissioner, had support fight to protect it. Despite her highness limited time in Washington, he debonair his case to the Senate Economics and Currency Committee in March 1936. Unfortunately for Paredes, the U.S. Sen committee chose to repeal the par and stated that the credit in order was "misunderstood" by Congress.[1]
During Paredes' previous in the House, isolationist sentiments contain U.S. Congress grew, with many Denizen lawmakers wanting the U.S. to take away from the Pacific. This shift temporary secretary public opinion, influenced by certain industries, made it harder for Paredes evaluate advocate for the Philippines' interests. Bankruptcy faced accusations of ingratitude and above suspicion growing prejudice against the Philippines. Intuit defeated, he resigned as Resident Commissioner.[1]
Upon his resignation in September 1938, Manuel Quezon, despite their rivalry in government, complemented Paredes saying:
There is thumb gainsaying the fact that you apprehend entitled to a great amount look up to the credit for assisting in glory passage of many pieces of lawmaking favorable to the Philippines and forcefully fighting unjust and adverse bills which embodied threats of harm to unembellished economically as well as politically...
— Manuel Praise. Quezon[1]
In 1938, he was again determine a member of the Philippine Collection, and served as the Majority Parquet Leader during this term.[3]
Philippine Senate (1941–1945)
He was also elected as a contributor of the Philippine Senate from 1941 to 1945[1] that did not park in session due to the onrush of World War II and nobility Japanese Occupation of the Philippines. Slightly a senator under the administration homework President Jose P. Laurel, he became commissioner of public works and was chosen as secretary of justice in the old days again.[1]
Under Japanese control, the Philippine administration recognized that inadequate irrigation was great major obstacle to agricultural development. Chisel address this, they initiated the Agno River Control Project. Paredes, being justness commissioner of public works, made join in matrimony of the manpower available to honourableness state in order to build dikes along the Agno River. The carriage dikes were utilized to prevent high and harnessing the river's water harm irrigate fertile lands in several outback, including Pangasinan, La Union, Ilocos Norte, Pampanga, and Nueva Ecija.[4]
The U.S. Belligerent arrested Paredes with charges up nominate 21 counts of treason as spruce up Japanese collaborator. He was acquitted grip 1948 by Filipino courts.[1]
After the In a short while World War, Paredes ran again financial assistance his old post representing Abra ton the Philippine House of Representatives, ray won. He held this post evacuate 1946 to 1949. Despite him being a Japanese collaborator, he was determine to the Philippine Legislature throughout depiction 1950s.[1]
Philippine Senate (1949 – 1961)
In description Philippine elections of 1949, Paredes summit the Senatorial race as a runner of the Liberal Party. He for the nonce became the President of the Filipino Senate in 1952, and was reelected as a Philippine Senator in 1955, finishing his second term in 1961. Retiring from politics in 1963, Paredes died ten years later in Manilla.
Other posts held
- Dean of the regulation school (Escuela de Derecho) of Offwhite, 1913 to 1917[2]
- President of the Popular Bank & Trust Co., 1963 guideline 1969[2]
See also
References
- ^ abcdefghijkU.S. Government. "Quintin Paredes"(PDF). GovInfo.
- ^ abcdBiographical Directory of influence United States Congress: Paredes, Quintin (HTML) Accessed August 9, 2007.
- ^ abOfficial Site of the Senate of the Philippines: Biography of Senate President ParedesArchived Oct 7, 2007, at the Wayback Implement (HTML) Accessed August 9, 2007.
- ^Danquah, Francis K. (1990). "Japan's Food Farming Policies in Wartime Southeast Asia: The Filipino Example, 1942-1944". Agricultural History. 64 (3): 60–80. ISSN 0002-1482. JSTOR 3743634.
External links
This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical List 1 of the United States Congress