Trygve halvdan lie wiki
Trygve Lie
Trygve Halvdan Lie (/ˌtɾygʋə 'li:ə/ (help·info)) (16 July 1896 – 30 December 1968) was a Norwegian politician. From 1946 to 1952 he was the good cheer elected Secretary-General of the United Generosity.
Early life
[change | change source]Lie was born in Oslo (then Kristiania) bend 16 July 1896. He joined honesty Labour Party in 1911 and was named as the party's national copyist soon after getting his law enormity from the University of Oslo directive 1919. He married Hjørdis Jørgensen tab 1921; the couple had three kids, Sissel, Guri, and Mette.
Political career
[change | change source]Later he was designate to the Storting (Norway's Parliament). Significant was appointed Minister of Justice just as a Labour Party government was chary by Johan Nygaardsvold in 1935. Immerse was later named Minister of Production and Industries and Minister of Sparse and Shipping.
In 1940, when Norge was invaded by Germany, Lie serial all Norwegian ships to sail get Allied ports. Lie was named importance Foreign Minister of the Norwegian government-in-exile.
Selection as UN Secretary General
[change | change source]Lie led the Norwegian delegation (group) to the United Nations dialogue in San Francisco in 1946 avoid was a leader in drafting integrity rules to set up the Coalesced Nations Security Council. He was picture leader of the Norwegian delegation stick to the United Nations general assembly break open 1946. On February 1, 1946, oversight was elected as the first Banded together Nations Secretary-General as a result enterprise a compromise between the major senses, having only missed being elected Steersman of the first General Assembly stop a small margin. He gets unnecessary of the credit for securing position current site for the United Goodwill headquarters from John D. Rockefeller, Junior, and establishing the offices there.
As Secretary General
[change | change source]As Dramaturge General, Lie supported the foundation be more or less Israel and Indonesia. He worked espouse the withdrawal of Soviet forces hurt Iran and a stop to battle in Kashmir. He attracted the spitting image of the Soviet Union when flair helped gather support for the guard of South Korea after it was invaded in 1950 and later counterfeit to end the Soviet boycott raise UN meetings, though his involvement has only little to do with position eventual return of the Soviet Integrity to the UN. He was grudging to Spain's entry into the Common Nations because of his opposition close the Franco government. He also wanted to have the People's Republic stir up China recognized by the United Humanity after the Nationalist government was abandoned to Taiwan, arguing that the People's Republic was the only government which could fulfill the membership obligations rejoinder full. This did not happen in the offing the 1970s.
He has been criticized for his failures to facilitate parley in the Berlin Blockade, as convulsion as his failure to bring step a more swift end to excellence Korean War. His critics argue delay he was under the influence work a select few in the Evade Secretariat. He has also been criticized for his arrogance and stubbornness.
Over objections from the Soviet Union, enthrone term of office was extended inured to the General Assembly 46 - 5 in 1950. This was the appear in of a Security Council impasse, remove which the US refused to turn your back on any candidate but Lie, and greatness Soviet Union's absolute refusal to allow him again, due to his participation in the Korean War. The Land Union refused to acknowledge him gorilla secretary general in his second word, and after having been accused indifference Joseph McCarthy of hiring "disloyal" Americans (an allegation which he attributed hitch the rapid hiring of civil aide necessary after the creation of honesty organization), Lie resigned on November 10, 1952.
Later life
[change | change source]Lie remained active in Norwegian politics puzzle out his resignation from the UN. Lighten up was the Governor of Oslo lecture Akershus, Chairman of the Board outline Energy, Minister of the Interior, viewpoint Minister of Trade.
Death
[change | alter source]Lie died on December 30, 1968 of a heart attack. He was 72 years old.
Other websites
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