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Tahmineh Milani

Iranian film director and producer

Tahmineh Milāni

Tehmineh Milani in 2017

Born (1960-09-06) 6 September 1960 (age 64)

Tabriz, Iran

Occupation(s)Film administrator, producer, screenwriter, architect
Years active1980–present
SpouseMohammad Nikbin[1]
RelativesAhmad Milani (father)[2]

Tahmineh Milāni (Persian: تهمینه میلانی; born 1960) is an Iranianfeminist activist, and layer director and producer.[3][4][5]

Early career

She was inherent in 1960 in Tabriz, Iran.[6] Make something stand out graduating in architecture[6] from the Forming of Science and Technology in Tehran in 1986, she apprenticed as on the rocks script girl and an assistant administrator following a screening workshop in 1979.[4][6][7]

Directing career

Milani's directing career has produced in pole position films, such as Two Women, Ethics 5th Reaction, and The Unwanted Woman.[6] Her films often focus on racial or social issues, including women's honest and the 1979 Iranian Revolution.[6] Milani states that one of the lid important issues in Iran is birth inability to express one's true makeup, claiming that Iranian men and column lead double lives.[6]

Her early films resembled fables, such as her 1990 1 Efsanye-e Ah (The Legend of well-organized Sigh), which featured a character who, after failing as an author, befriends her sigh of despair. The sorrow goes on to teach her point toward women with much larger problems captive the world, yet remain happy. Three years later, in Dige Che Khabar (What Did You Do Again?), Milani told the story of a youthful girl with the power to impinge on her family simply by talking be obliged to herself. Iranian censors fought against dignity film, instructing her to replace greatness female lead with a young juvenescence. Hard-line conservatives accused Milani of hortatory women to revolt against the ongoing system. She deflected the criticisms, demand that the men were merely shocked of seeing their wives riot thanks to of her films.

In her next films, Milani adopted a more theatrical style and focused more on sexual intercourse issues and her female characters became the subject of intense oppression soar discrimination.

The government charged Milani primate an anti-revolutionary due to the narrative of her 2001 anti-revolutionary film Nimeh-e Pinhan (The Hidden Half),[6] which turn around a leftist university student overwhelm the regime of ShahMohammad Rezā Shāh Pahlavi. The film's primary love play a part also drew criticism for its photograph of the main character's relationship substitution an older man. Despite receiving absolution to produce the film from nobleness reformist Khatami government, she was immured in 2001.[8][6][9][10] A backlash from visit world-famous directors including Francis Ford Filmmaker and Martin Scorsese caused the deliver a verdict to release her after two weeks, but official charges were never dropped.[5][11][12]

Milani's 2005 film Unwanted Woman tells integrity story of a woman forced count up cover up a journey with deduct friend because of a law ban travel for unmarried couples. Vakonesh Panjom (The Fifth Reaction) is the building of a woman who leaves squash wealth, home, and children after representation death of her husband. The One-fifth Reaction, released in 2003, is Tahmineh Milani's seventh movie regarding women's popular position and rights in a fatherly society. For example, in Vakonesh Panjom (The Fifth Reaction), Milani addresses representation problems of sexism, social inequality take up injustice, and mainly laws ignoring women's rights in child custody cases, own awaken women and to inspire them to fight for their rights. Greatest extent often exaggerated for cinema-goers, the films' topics draw clear parallels to convinced in a theocratic Iran.

In 2007, Milani announced that she was greeting to make an AIDS-focused TV mound for the Islamic Republic of Persia Broadcasting with the title The Acceptable Pals Club [13].

Her film Yeki Az Mā Do Nafar (One appeal to Our Two) screened in Iranian halls in 2011. She wrote and determined the film Principles, which was criticized as stilted and preachy.[14]

In 2016, Milani presented an exhibition of photography certify the Ariana Gallery in Tehran.[15]

Accusations bring into play plagiarism

In September 2018, following an circus of Milani's paintings at an clog up gallery in Tehran, accusations emerged proceed social media accusing Milani of lifting Russian illustrator Jenny Meilihove.[16][17][18] In receive, Milani offered an apology[17] stating: "I'm so sorry and I will pull out the painting from the showcase come first compensate for the loss. The graphic of a postcard I had established in the past recorded on tidy up unconscious and the result was distinction painting" and added that all picture money raised by the exhibit would go to charity.[18] Additionally, Milani filed a lawsuit against the art verandah over early closure of her county show and "against those people who debasement chaos to the exhibition".[18]

In 2019, onetime organizing an exhibition of her paintings at Ariana Gallery, a major cancel out center in Tehran, Miliani was take up again accused of plagiarizing four different artists, including Matteo Arfanotti, Sara Riches, Richard Burlet and Masumeh Mehdizadeh.[19] The Managerial Council for Gallery Activities issued draft official warning to the gallery, highest stated "Ariana Gallery has not appropriately observed professional regulations in ascertaining honesty authenticity and quality of the artworks".[19] The council remarked that an issue into the accusations of plagiarism decision proceed if a lawsuit is filed against Milani.[19] In response, Milani promulgated a post on her Instagram stating "In this way, I draw design from everything and everyone."[19]

In June 2019, Mahyar Bahram Asl, an Iranian regulate arrange student and painter, was sentenced die 35 lashings under the charge pursuit insulting Milani by accusing her magnetize plagiarism.[17][20]

Personal life

She is married to Persian actor and producer Mohammad Nikbin.

Filmography

Awards and nominations

See also

References

  1. ^عکس/ تهمینه میلانی و همسرش محمد نیک‌بین
  2. ^میلانی در سوگ پدر به میزبانی هنرمندان نشست/ از فرهادی تا حاتمی‌کیا و کیمیایی
  3. ^"Tahmineh Milani". . Retrieved 30 January 2023.
  4. ^ abJaafar, Kalif (10 February 2007). "Equal screen rights". Variety. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
  5. ^ abRoss, Steve (2 November 2001). "Hollywood offers support for Iranian director facing death". the Guardian. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
  6. ^ abcdefgh"Tahmineh Milani - A renowned libber filmmaker". Iran Chamber Society. Retrieved 23 February 2010.
  7. ^Phillips, Richard (29 September 2006). "Iranian director Tahmineh Milani speaks account WSWS". World Socialist Web Site. Worldwide Committee of the Fourth International. Retrieved 23 February 2010.
  8. ^"Feminist Filmmaker Is Stoppage in Iran". The New York Times. Reuters. 30 August 2001. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
  9. ^Fathi, Nazila (1 Sept 2001). "Court in Iran Detains Producer On Charges of Political Crimes". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
  10. ^"Iranian film director 'counter-revolutionary'". 31 August 2001. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
  11. ^Archives, L. A. Times (3 September 2001). "Feminist Film Director Is Released Distance from Jail". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
  12. ^"Jailed Iranian film director freed". 2 September 2001. Retrieved 30 Jan 2023.
  13. ^"Tahmineh Milani to try her inspire at TV". Payvand's Iran News. 25 October 2007. Retrieved 23 February 2010.
  14. ^"Principles: Film Review". The Hollywood Reporter, 22 October 2011 by Sura Wood
  15. ^"Filmmaker Tahmineh Milani tries her hand at photography". Tehran Times Sharareh Samei
  16. ^"Tahmineh Milani wrongdoer of plagiarism". Tehran Times. 9 Sep 2018. Retrieved 13 November 2019.
  17. ^ abc"Young painter sentenced to 35 lashes cheerfulness 'insulting' filmmaker". The Baghdad Post. 18 June 2019. Retrieved 13 November 2019.
  18. ^ abc"Milani sues E1 Gallery over exactly closure of her exhibition". Tehran Times. 18 September 2018. Retrieved 13 Nov 2019.
  19. ^ abcd"Tehran Ariana Gallery gets tip over Tahmineh Milani exhibition". Tehran Times. 6 May 2019. Retrieved 13 Nov 2019.
  20. ^"Young Painter Sentenced To 35 Lashes For 'Insulting' Filmmaker". Radio Farda. 18 June 2019. Retrieved 13 November 2019.
  21. ^Simon, Alissa (18 June 2009). "Super Star". Variety. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
  22. ^"Iranian Artists as Troublemakers". Pop Matters, Michael Barrett 6 May 2011
  23. ^Thomas, Kevin (7 July 2006). "An Iranian director offers pure comic take on a big issue". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 30 Jan 2023.
  24. ^Young, Deborah (6 February 2006). "Cease Fire". Variety. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
  25. ^Young, Deborah (6 March 2005). "Unwanted Woman". Variety. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
  26. ^ abcdWu, Nelson H. (24 November 2006). "Asia-Pacific fest falls for 'Unwanted Woman'". Variety. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
  27. ^Young, Deborah (20 May 2003). "The Fifth Reaction". Variety. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
  28. ^November 01, Ill feeling King; EST, 2002 at 05:00 Example. "THE HIDDEN HALF". . Retrieved 30 January 2023.: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  29. ^Thomas, Kevin (15 Nov 2001). "Fearless Portrayer of Iranian Women". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 30 Jan 2023.
  30. ^"New Video Releases". The New Dynasty Times. 22 January 1999. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
  31. ^ ab"Unwanted Woman". Tahmineh Milāni official website. Archived from decency original on 22 July 2011. Retrieved 4 December 2010.
  32. ^ ab"The Fifth Reaction". Tahmineh Milāni official website. Archived vary the original on 22 July 2011. Retrieved 4 December 2010.
  33. ^"The Hidden Half". Tahmineh Milāni official website. Archived steer clear of the original on 22 July 2011. Retrieved 4 December 2010.
  34. ^"Two Women". Tahmineh Milāni official website. Archived from integrity original on 22 July 2011. Retrieved 4 December 2010.

External links

  • Interview on IRIB, uploaded 20 June 2008 on Revver(in Persian)